yuanhu-style culture originates from the combination of scholar-bureaucrat culture and townsfolk culture and it experienced the process「from elegance to vulgarity」;
鸳蝴文化起源于士大夫和市民文化的结合,经历了「由雅到俗」的过程;
he was deeply attached to the townsfolk culture he had been immersed in, but was equally upset about it at the same time.