英语释义

• one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached

片语

trochanter fracture粗隆部骨折

Femur trochanter股骨粗隆间

trochanter tertiusta第三转子

trochanter seta转节毛

Trochanter minor[解剖]

rotor转子；水平旋翼；旋转体

tuberositas粗隆

third trochanterIn human anatomy, the third trochanter is a bony projection occasionally present on the proximal femur near the superior border of the gluteal tuberosity. When present, it is oblong, rounded, or conical in shape and sometimes continuous with the gluteal ridge.

rudimentary trochanter富余转子

Lesser trochanter小粗隆

trochanter minorta小转子

英汉例句

• osteotomies were created in left femurs at a 33-degree angle, running inferolaterally from the lesser trochanter to mimic reverse obliquity intertrochanteric fractures.

  在左股骨上以33度角行骨切开术，远端从小转子倾斜向上制造反转子间骨折模型。

• bmd was measured at the posteroanterior lumbar spine 1-4, left femoral neck, femoral shaft, trochanter and total hip by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (dxa).

  双能x线吸收法（dxa）测量后前位第1-4腰椎，左侧股骨颈、股骨干、大转子及总股骨的bmd。

• objective to analyz the clinical result of the treatment of femoral trochanter fracture with pfn nail.

  目的评价pfn钉治疗股骨粗隆骨折的临床疗效。

• the intramedullary pressure in trochanter major, femoral neck, center of head and load area of femoral head were measured respectively.

  分股骨大粗隆、股骨颈、股骨头中心及股骨头负重区进行骨髓腔内压力测定。

• according to the clinical experience, the femur neck and inferolateral shaft of femur of the lesser trochanter are all the catagmatic range.

  对比临床，股骨颈和小转子外下侧股骨干部分也是可能导致骨折的区域。

• no correlation between serum concentration of opg and bone mineral density of lumbar spine, neck of femur, ward's triangle of femur and trochanter of femur was found.

  单次透析前后血清opg与腰椎、股骨颈、股骨沃德氏三角和股骨转子区骨密度之间均无相关性。

• objective to explore the effect of early activity of daily living(adl) training on postoperative self-care ability of trochanter fracture patients undergoing proximal femur nail(pfn).

  目的探讨股骨粗隆间骨折患者股骨近端髓内钉（pfn）术后，早期训练患者的日常生活能力（adl）对患者术后自我照顾能力的影响。

• methods diaplasis the femoral lesser trochanter , reconstructing the femoral calcar, recovering the dissection shape of the femur neck fundus, and then replacing the artificial femoral head.

  方法复位股骨小粗隆，重建股骨距，恢复股骨颈基底部解剖形态，再行人工股骨头置换术。

• the piriformis fossa and greater trochanter are viable starting points for antegrade nailing.

  在梨状肌窝和大转子是可行的出发点，顺行穿钉治疗。

• the arteries of the graft originate mainly from profound branch of medial circumflex femoral artery, the greater trochanter branch of inferior gluteal artery and fascial blood vessels.

  股方肌骨膜骨瓣的血供主要来自旋股内侧动脉深支、臀下动脉的大转子支及筋膜的血管。

• the bmd ratio of the lateral trochanter to the neck gradually reduced with age, whereas that of the medial trochanter to the neck gradually increased.

  外侧大转子至股骨颈的骨矿物质密度随年龄逐渐减少，而内侧外侧大转子至股骨颈的骨矿物质密度随年龄逐渐增加。

• the femoral head and the greater trochanter showed yellow marrow signals after ossification.

  股骨头及大转子骨化中心一旦出现即为黄骨髓信号。

• these problems are mostly related to surgical trauma and include greater trochanter pain, early fatigue, and limping that can last up to 1 year after surgery.

  这些问题主要与手术创伤有关，包括：大转子区疼痛、早期疲劳和可以持续1年的术后跛行。

• conclusion: the therapeutic effects of avascular necrosis of femoral head treated by core focus curettement and implantation of autogenous periosteum and bone granules through trochanter is obvious.

  提示经转子病灶刮除加自体骨膜骨颗粒植入治疗股骨头缺血性坏死疗效显着。

• objective to study whether reduction fixation of lesser trochanter influences the stability of prosthesis through biomechanical experiments.

  目的 本研究通过生物力学实验评估小粗隆复位固定对假体柄稳定性的影响。

• objective: to provide more anatomical basis and new operative methods for transferring great trochanter bone-periosteum flap.

  目的：进一步为临床应用大转子骨瓣移位术提供解剖学基础及手术方式。

• the bone mineral densities (bmd) of the 1-4 lumbar spines, neck of femur, tuberosity and greater trochanter were determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa) in 92 postmenopausal women.

  应用双能x线骨密度仪测量92例绝经后妇女的第1～4腰椎、股骨颈、转子间、大转子的骨密度。

• methods basing on the anatomic study, the author designed the greater trochanter bone flap pedicled with middle gluteal muscle branch of lateral femoral circumflex vessel for the treatment of infh.

  方法在解剖学研究的基础上，设计旋股外侧血管升支的臀中肌支大转子骨瓣转移治疗股骨头缺血性坏死。